{"id":25408,"date":"2025-01-21T10:47:34","date_gmt":"2025-01-21T13:47:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/sobre-o-oc\/"},"modified":"2025-06-13T15:27:42","modified_gmt":"2025-06-13T18:27:42","slug":"about-oc","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/about-oc\/","title":{"rendered":"About OC"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-highlight-medium-background-color has-background is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"min-height:450px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignfull are-vertically-aligned-center has-highlight-medium-background-color has-background is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:38%\"><div class=\"breadcrumbs alignleft  wp-block-bcn-breadcrumb-trail has-text-color has-background\" vocab=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/\" typeof=\"BreadcrumbList\">\n\t<span><\/span>\n\t<span property=\"itemListElement\" typeof=\"ListItem\"><a property=\"item\" typeof=\"WebPage\" title=\"Go to Home.\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/\" class=\"home\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><span property=\"name\">Home<\/span><\/a><meta property=\"position\" content=\"1\"><\/span> &gt; <span property=\"itemListElement\" typeof=\"ListItem\"><a property=\"item\" typeof=\"WebPage\" title=\"Go to Explore the Observatory.\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/explore-the-observatory\/\" class=\"post-root post post-post\" aria-current=\"page\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><span property=\"name\">Explore the Observatory<\/span><\/a><meta property=\"position\" content=\"2\"><\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-x-huge-font-size wp-elements-bde679d70fc2e719651c212d8d732cb4\">About OC<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-primary-medium-color has-text-color has-link-color has-secondary-font-family has-size-large-font-size has-custom-font wp-elements-8374b4747505bf7e9f44895ec7f8c230\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-family:secondary\">For more than 20 years monitoring, analyzing and influencing climate policy in Brazil. <br>A story of impact and transformation.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:62%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover is-light is-repeated\" style=\"min-height:450px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><div class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-25231 is-repeated\" style=\"background-position:74% 50%;background-image:url(https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Frame-1262.png)\"><\/div><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-0 has-background-dim\" style=\"background-color:#fab097\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-large-font-size\"><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-atbs-tabs alignwide atbs-tabs-d56cfa5e atbs-tabs-cd26f013 atbs-tabs-b65f9bc2 atbs-tabs-664ccc14 atbs-tabs-48c9a882 atbs-tabs-9864e57e atbs-tabs-4e4ccbc8 atbs-tabs-39a0b679 atbs-tabs-bfb89077 atbs-tabs-28a84aa9 atbs-tabs-c4472bae atbs-tabs-9fe209e9 atbs-tabs-7160c044 atbs-tabs-ee2e0966 atbs-tabs-5b2b6e96 atbs-tabs-136837a3 atbs-tabs-12429ea7 atbs-tabs-7d257ad6 atbs-tabs-bc4113b0 atbs-tabs-1863cb25 atbs-tabs-b7833dab atbs-tabs-bf8df19a atbs-tabs-f835cad8 atbs-tabs-bc2a5acb atbs-tabs-e7f5058c atbs-tabs-7c49a94a atbs-tabs-b92d8983 atbs-tabs-8f1c5ad2 atbs-tabs-0c94e85c atbs-tabs-e37d4002\"><div class=\"tabs-container\"><div class=\"tabs-nav\"><ul class=\"tabs-titles\"><li class=\"tab-title icon_left\" data-title-tab-id=\"1\" role=\"button\"><span class=\"tab-title-text\">Story<\/span><\/li><li class=\"tab-title icon_left\" data-title-tab-id=\"4\" role=\"button\"><span class=\"tab-title-text\">Operation<\/span><\/li><li class=\"tab-title icon_left\" data-title-tab-id=\"5\" role=\"button\"><span class=\"tab-title-text\">Institutional Manual<\/span><\/li><li class=\"tab-title icon_left\" data-title-tab-id=\"2\" role=\"button\"><span class=\"tab-title-text\">Premises<\/span><\/li><li class=\"tab-title icon_left\" data-title-tab-id=\"3\" role=\"button\"><span class=\"tab-title-text\">Principles<\/span><\/li><li class=\"tab-title icon_left\" data-title-tab-id=\"6\" role=\"button\"><span class=\"tab-title-text\">Transparency<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"tabs-content\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-atbs-tab\"><div class=\"single-tab\" data-tab-id=\"1\" data-tab-parent-id=\"atbs-tabs-d56cfa5e\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-hero-font-size wp-elements-8eb4dcf969b9c9d2e70539c9c9a85b42\">Story<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:24px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-primary-medium-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-06491039fdc4b53587086be913424a7a\">Since 2002, transforming knowledge into climate action. We were born at FGV, in S\u00e3o Paulo, with 26 organizations and a clear mission: to unite Brazilian civil society for climate justice. Today, we are the largest network in the country dedicated to the topic.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns historia is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column timeline is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:25%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-95fbf288c59dd46921c7a5500dad151e\"><a href=\"#2002en\">2002<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-0ef3a0a4fc37a5b9118f8837b42271ac\"><a href=\"#2006en\">2006<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-628ebd4f6a6c1886bea40217072b7cc3\"><a href=\"#2009en\">2009<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-7617166b0756b207db30d0666440f726\"><a href=\"#2010en\">2010<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-b5e91961bb7dc1170d6836cc1f1f6111\"><a href=\"#2015en\">2015<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-8c6a492130666cd3ab2367425c51b022\"><a href=\"#2020en\">2020<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:75%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div id=\"2002en\" class=\"wp-block-group transparencia-titles is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-6c531013 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-hero-font-size wp-elements-58447dfb5b4ab1ab087f40d0ca863c7b\">The Beginning<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-right has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-hero-font-size wp-elements-684c4f89f54d108346ff903a63fec6e4 wp-container-content-9cfa9a5a\">2002<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The idea of \u200b\u200bforming a coalition of Brazilian civil society organizations to discuss climate change came up in 2001 in Salin\u00f3polis, on the coast of Par\u00e1, during a dinner. It was a break from an annual meeting of USAID (the American government&#8217;s cooperation agency) and four environmentalists who were participating in the meeting took advantage of the free night to escape to a bar on the beach and \u2013 believe me \u2013 talk about work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:45%\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1-aspect-ratio-300-230.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25549\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The original OC team with Rachel Biderman, first executive secretary (in front) and Paulo Moutinho, co-founder (second from left).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Miguel Calmon (The Nature Conservacy), Mario Monzoni (Amigos da Terra Amaz\u00f4nia Brasileira), Paulo Moutinho (Instituto de Pesquisa Ambiental da Amaz\u00f4nia) and Fernando Veiga (ProNatura) met to continue a conversation that had started that morning at Bel\u00e9m airport, about the direction that the debate around forests and climate was taking in Brazil. There was great dissatisfaction among several organizations regarding the way the issue of deforestation was handled by the government in the context of the Kyoto Protocol, the first climate agreement, signed in 1997.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"2006en\" class=\"wp-block-group transparencia-titles is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-6c531013 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-hero-font-size wp-elements-3882efb48a3212af1c7860ecff9ac1c3\">Markets<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-right has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-hero-font-size wp-elements-cce5e6a18e56ff4398163348a7308c8a wp-container-content-9cfa9a5a\">2006<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Today it is obvious to everyone that deforestation has a huge impact on global emissions and that it needs to be contained, with some type of compensation for tropical countries that reduce their rates of forest loss. The REDD+ mechanism was created for this, and was the first component of the new climate agreement to be negotiated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:45%\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"320\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Rectangle-64-copia.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25554\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Rectangle-64-copia.png 512w, https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Rectangle-64-copia-300x188.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A Greenpeace campaign led to a soy moratorium in 2006, a historic agreement that helped to reduce deforestation.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>At the beginning of the century it wasn\u2019t quite like that: the only place where forests could enter the Kyoto Protocol was the so-called Clean Development Mechanism, through which avoided emissions in developing countries could generate carbon credits for developed countries. Some people argued that avoided deforestation and the recovery of native forests in tropical countries should be included in the CDM and could generate credits, as a means of adding value to the standing forest. The Brazilian government didn\u2019t even want to hear about it, citing issues of national sovereignty \u2013 70% of our emissions came from deforestation in the Amazon. And several NGOs, represented in the Brazilian Forum of NGOs and Social Movements, the FBOMS, were also against it, because they did not want conservation here to serve as an excuse for rich countries not to cut emissions there.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-light first-cover\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-secondary-light-background-color has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-secondary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-primary-font-family has-x-huge-font-size has-custom-font wp-elements-4d3beec764ae8ef007fa78f63909229f\" style=\"font-family:primary\">\u201cIt was a very hostile debate\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-secondary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-58930a01fa181b06959f61155a2bfc3a\">recalls Monzoni, now director of GVCES (Center for Sustainability Studies at Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Get\u00falio Vargas), in S\u00e3o Paulo.<br><br><br><br><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"2009en\" class=\"wp-block-group transparencia-titles is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-6c531013 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-hero-font-size wp-elements-8d17ba2d5f336802a4fe3c3e003e9fef\">National Politics<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-right has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-hero-font-size wp-elements-7025384613ca7f522cd9d6def389c36f wp-container-content-9cfa9a5a\">2009<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The previous year, at the Hague Climate Conference in the Netherlands, some organizations tried to reach an agreement between NGOs to pressure governments to include forests in the CDM, but it did not work. \u201cThere were NGOs stealing material from NGOs on the subject and throwing it in the trash,\u201d says Calmon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:45%\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"320\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Rectangle-64-copia-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25573\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Rectangle-64-copia-2.png 512w, https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Rectangle-64-copia-2-300x188.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Andr\u00e9 Ferretti, general coordinator of OC, delivers civil society proposals for a national policy on climate change to minister Dilma Rousseff, in 2009.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>It was necessary to try to build a consensus on the issue from the bottom up. And the best place to start was the country with the largest tropical forest assets on the planet, Brazil. Without space for this within the government and the FBOMS, it would be necessary to create a new forum. That night, in Salin\u00f3polis, the first ideas emerged about how this forum should be constituted and who should be called to constitute it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-light\" style=\"min-height:220px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-secondary-light-background-color has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-secondary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-primary-font-family has-x-huge-font-size has-custom-font wp-elements-190a48e8056124104ab3debffb43a282\" style=\"font-family:primary\">\u201cThe first sketch of the Climate Observatory was drawn there, on two paper napkins\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-secondary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-b4a57a2e60e96e517a467fe7037adf36\">recalls Calmon.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Several email exchanges later, an initial meeting was called and held at a hotel on Rua Teixeira da Silva, in S\u00e3o Paulo. Representatives from 33 organizations attended, a significant presence, which gave an idea of the demand for debate on climate and forests in the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"2010en\" class=\"wp-block-group transparencia-titles is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-6c531013 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-82fbd6383de22518b02e6c994bdd24bd\"><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-right has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-08a43b0471a53a05f418fd836ef414e9 wp-container-content-9cfa9a5a\">2010<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>On March 22 and 23, 2002, a meeting in a classroom at Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Get\u00falio Vargas with 26 organizations*, the OC was officially founded, with the launch of its charter of principles on the 23rd, which marks the launch of the network. Four working groups were created: climate change, land use change (which includes forests and biodiversity), sustainable development and information and communication.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:45%\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-123\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria4.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria4-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria4-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">In 2012, several network organizations mobilized to ask President Dilma Rousseff to veto environmentally damaging provisions in the Forest Code.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-light\" style=\"min-height:220px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-secondary-light-background-color has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-secondary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-primary-font-family has-x-huge-font-size has-custom-font wp-elements-945defee8f65c2932db76fcb36aeda9d\" style=\"font-family:primary\">\u201cAmong the main tasks was training people from NGOs on climate. We wanted to contaminate the large networks with this information\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-secondary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-c02685489aaff02963b3bf67a48aa823\">, says Andr\u00e9 Ferretti, from Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Grupo Botic\u00e1rio, who participated in the foundation meeting.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Between 2002 and 2005, the period before the implementation and entry into force of the Kyoto Protocol, the OC experienced its structuring, with much euphoria surrounding the debate on forestry projects. The concept of \u201cavoided deforestation\u201d began to give way to that of \u201cpositive incentives\u201d, that is, instead of generating credit for leaving the forest standing, the country would be compensated for the deforestation rate that it was proven to reduce in relation to the past. A voluntary alternative coverage service for COPs was initiated by members.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It was also during this period that the network\u2019s operating system was established: coordination would be collegial, with six organizations representing different biomes and areas of knowledge. A general assembly would take place once a year. And the network would not have legal personality. \u201cIt was defined that the OC would not have institutionality, so as not to lose its movement characteristics, nor enter into a dispute for resources with organizations\u201d, says Rachel Biderman, from WRI Brasil, the Observatory\u2019s first executive secretary.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"2013en\" class=\"wp-block-group transparencia-titles is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-6c531013 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-82fbd6383de22518b02e6c994bdd24bd\"><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-right has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c647db4ee3b03f11885f0d79d79e2f64 wp-container-content-9cfa9a5a\">2013<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>After 2005, with the entry into force of Kyoto (no forests in the CDM), the OC entered a period of regular operation, with annual meetings and four working groups conducting activities. \u201cThis included discussions about national climate policy, the CDM, verification mechanisms, emissions inventories, communication and education\u201d, says Rachel Biderman. The OC was hosted at GVCES, with the executive secretary mapping out possible new members and journalist Ricardo Barretto taking care of communication, including coverage of the COPs, which became more systematic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:45%\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-126\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria5.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria5-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria5-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Tasso Azevedo presents the new system for estimating greenhouse gas emissions, incorporated into OC in 2013.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Starting in 2007, a group within the OC began to discuss what would be one of the network\u2019s main contributions: a set of guidelines for the formulation of public climate policies in Brazil. The country was beginning to signal a change of position in the debate on climate and forests, based on reducing the rate of deforestation in the Amazon. A National Climate Change Plan began to be discussed, and was finally presented in 2008. Climate policy bills were beginning to appear in Congress. In 2009, the OC produced a document with a set of proposals. Some of them were incorporated into Law 12,187\/2009, which defines the National Policy on Climate Change.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-light first-cover\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-secondary-light-background-color has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-secondary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-primary-font-family has-x-huge-font-size has-custom-font wp-elements-442c97593ea200a3663552fd239e6100\" style=\"font-family:primary\">\u201cIt was one of OC\u2019s biggest victories,\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-secondary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-a8cacbc300950a01fbbce3cdc3ad44fb\">remembers Rachel Biderman.<br><br><br><br><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"2015en\" class=\"wp-block-group transparencia-titles is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-6c531013 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-82fbd6383de22518b02e6c994bdd24bd\"><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-right has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-89febaf922cb04269afbf67b73766cc1 wp-container-content-9cfa9a5a\">2015<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The process of creating the document lasted almost a year, with public consultations in Rio, S\u00e3o Paulo, Bras\u00edlia and Curitiba, with the participation of several experts. The Environmentalist Parliamentary Front facilitated a meeting with deputies who, upon learning of the \u201cNGOs\u2019 alternative PL\u201d, wanted to incorporate a large part of it into the federal law then under discussion. In the same year, at COP15, in Copenhagen, the Observatory took its proposals to the three main candidates for the Presidency of the Republic (Dilma Rousseff, Marina Silva and Jos\u00e9 Serra). From 2009 to 2012, the Climate Observatory\u2019s work was focused on public policies, with fights with the government especially over the Forest Code and monitoring the implementation of the national climate policy and the Copenhagen goals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:45%\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"765\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria6.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-129\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria6.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria6-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria6-768x574.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">In 2015, OC organizations met at the headquarters of Iema, in S\u00e3o Paulo, to define a NDC proposal for Brazil. This is the first proposal of its kind made by civil society in the world.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2013, OC entered a new phase: data generation. In March, an annual estimate of emissions made for the first time by Tasso Azevedo the previous year was incorporated into the Observatory: the SEEG (Greenhouse Gas Emissions Estimation System) was created, the first non-governmental initiative in the world to calculate annual emissions across all sectors of the economy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The SEEG has become a fundamental instrument for transparency in compliance with the law of national climate policy and a more dynamic way of monitoring changes in the profile of the country\u2019s economy \u2013 national inventories are only released every five years, and are delayed by ten years in your books.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:45%\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria7.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-132\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria7.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria7-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria7-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">At COP21, OC members of examine the text of the recently adopted Paris Agreement on climate change.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>In September 2013, the OC created the executive secretary with exclusive dedication. Carlos Rittl, an ecologist with a doctorate from Inpa (National Institute for Amazonian Research), was chosen for the role. In 2014, the network participated in COP20, in Lima, demanding more ambition from the Brazilian government and adopting the SEEG methodology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"2020en\" class=\"wp-block-group transparencia-titles is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-6c531013 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-82fbd6383de22518b02e6c994bdd24bd\"><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-right has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2e50654fadbc1b21c15148ddb01c885f wp-container-content-9cfa9a5a\">2020<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The fixed secretariat and SEEG helped bring regular resources to the network, through foundations such as Oak, Avina, Larci (today Instituto Clima e Sociedade) and Clua (Climate and Land Use Alliance). Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Grupo Botic\u00e1rio, SOS Mata Atl\u00e2ntica, Ipam, TNC, Ipsus, Conserva\u00e7\u00e3o Internacional, ISA, WWF and GVCES are among the organizations that have also contributed resources to the network throughout its history.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:45%\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria8.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-135\" style=\"aspect-ratio:4\/3;object-fit:cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria8.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria8-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Network members discuss Brazil&#8217;s positions at COP21 with Minister Izabella Teixeira.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2015, the OC created a communications department also with exclusive dedication. SEEG was expanded to Peru and gained two subproducts: the Electric Monitor, which allows the sector\u2019s emissions to be monitored daily, and MapBiomas, a digital platform for monitoring changes in land use that will allow, for the first time, to monitor all years of deforestation in all biomes of the country. The network\u2019s political action was marked by the elaboration of a proposal for an INDC (Intended Nationally Determined Contribution), which established a minimum bar for the ambition of the country\u2019s official proposal and was decisive for the government to present an INDC with absolute targets for the entire economy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:45%\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria9.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-138\" style=\"aspect-ratio:4\/3;object-fit:cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria9.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria9-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/OChistoria9-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Engajamundo activists awarded the Brazilian government the \u201cBold-faced Liar Trophy\u201d in Paris.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-light\" style=\"min-height:220px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-secondary-light-background-color has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-secondary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-primary-font-family has-x-huge-font-size has-custom-font wp-elements-4184c9533ddc6cbc4e112276788a1e54\" style=\"font-family:primary\">\u201cSetting up a network like this is easy, it\u2019s difficult to keep them running\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-secondary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-4abeb4ddb938a15ca8e3d39b9a407c52\">, says Paulo Moutinho, from Ipam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-secondary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-primary-font-family has-x-huge-font-size has-custom-font wp-elements-43ac18f1693057ee0091945039c9e0d6\" style=\"font-family:primary\">\u201cThe OC is one of the few groups in Brazilian civil society that have representation, plurality and longevity in the discussion of climate change.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:45%\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"665\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/ochistoria11.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-141\" style=\"aspect-ratio:4\/3;object-fit:cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/ochistoria11.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/ochistoria11-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/ochistoria11-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Youth activists received, on behalf of Brazil, the \u201cFossil of the Day\u201d anti-award at COP25, in Madrid, in 2019.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-atbs-tab\"><div class=\"single-tab\" data-tab-id=\"2\" data-tab-parent-id=\"atbs-tabs-d56cfa5e\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-hero-font-size wp-elements-aa921c1dfded885f8918259e5d72a6a9\">Premises<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:24px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-d7e357478538b2eb147176070d4d06ee\">Climate emergency, collective action and opportunities for change: learn about the foundations that underpin our actions.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:96px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide premissa is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-light\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-primary-light-background-color has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:1046px\">\n<p class=\"has-primary-medium-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-3156a16f8d4b85833e3a3733c9c32ff8\">01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-xx-large-font-size wp-elements-0301f6478f4f12bc15f630e0b2b7fd6f\">The world lives in a \u2028<br>climate emergency.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-f4306773b308881531a7f71dfa82f78d\">The Earth&#8217;s overheating already represents a burden on populations and ecosystems around the world today and its impacts will be catastrophic for society, especially in poor countries, if measures are not adopted to limit it to 1.5oC.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover is-light\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-high-pure-background-color has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"491\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Rectangle-64-1024x491.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25620\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Rectangle-64-1024x491.png 1024w, https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Rectangle-64-300x144.png 300w, https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Rectangle-64-768x369.png 768w, https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Rectangle-64.png 1046w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:100%\">\n<p class=\"has-primary-medium-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-acf81bd81416a4f3e628575cb3ed1174\">02<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-xx-large-font-size wp-elements-b94eb265f8a59e5350f05b832103f4e1\">Brazil is villain and victim \u2028<br>of the climate crisis.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-primary-medium-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-65799ff2b0907424a7b1393c98665995\">The country is one of the ten largest emitters of greenhouse gases in the world and, at the same time, has urban populations, coastal areas and biomes that are extremely vulnerable to extreme weather events, rising sea levels and increasing average temperatures.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-light\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-primary-light-background-color has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:841px\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left has-primary-medium-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-8fa8c0c10f3ca5e766ce1ebec82cbfe3\">03<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-xx-large-font-size wp-elements-0301f6478f4f12bc15f630e0b2b7fd6f\">The world lives in a \u2028<br>climate emergency.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:16px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-35f730513830c2045d9b7ae322242fe5\">The crisis is global and affects the entire society. Your solutions also need to be collective. We believe in network action as the best way to unite different thoughts and skills around this agenda.at 1.5oC.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover is-light\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-high-pure-background-color has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:600px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-primary-medium-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-d01477c17452e45bc3af1e8a9b267432\">04<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-xx-large-font-size wp-elements-0fb9007faf765f0ebb3e5aca67ea02c5\">Civil society \u2028<br>is fundamental.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-primary-medium-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-f2ff64dd7701adaa0cec51373ee713c1\">The transformations needed in the world to solve the climate crisis transcend governments and demand social control, information and often, pressure<br>on public and private decision makers.<br>Civil society has a crucial role in this.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-f8958fb54d16153e285a9942d4229b59\">05<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-xx-large-font-size wp-elements-604f557f6f954055a8ae3e481846700a\">There are opportunities \u2028<br>for the country.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-primary-medium-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-bd064c8988272a6c9db1e737e762fddc\">Brazil is in a unique position in the transition to \na decarbonized world, due to its territorial extension, its forests, its energy matrix and the quality of its higher education. Moving forward against the climate crisis means not only protecting Brazilians, but also.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-primary-medium-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-82b3ec19c8745f9db6d5f22f31011933\"><br><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:511px\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"511\" height=\"596\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/card-18.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25635\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/card-18.png 511w, https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/card-18-257x300.png 257w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 511px) 100vw, 511px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-atbs-tab\"><div class=\"single-tab\" data-tab-id=\"3\" data-tab-parent-id=\"atbs-tabs-d56cfa5e\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-hero-font-size wp-elements-9e525dba638afaadc8e9edfd5b059cb5\">Principles<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:24px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-042ad6100b79a8d49cb9c900898f269e\">Science, climate justice and social participation. How we make it happen and the values \u200b\u200bthat guide our fight against the climate crisis.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:96px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide principios is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-light\" style=\"min-height:420px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-high-pure-background-color has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-x-huge-font-size wp-elements-3206bf480b073760bb5c2de3fedb8864\">01<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:741px\">\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-primary-font-family has-xx-large-font-size has-custom-font wp-elements-daf60afbcb8b3731f3540dcb764cd913\" style=\"font-family:primary\">Promoting actions that contribute to a just transition and a decarbonized economy and ending the threat of climate change to humanity and ecosystems.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-light\" style=\"min-height:420px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-primary-light-background-color has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-x-huge-font-size wp-elements-2750a85549c1fcad14631214e16ccdd8\">02<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:741px\">\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-primary-font-family has-xx-large-font-size has-custom-font wp-elements-999fc32084efc6d3ecb31869833a5333\" style=\"font-family:primary\">Encouraging the generation and consumption of energy from renewable sources, energy cogeneration and energy efficiency.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-light\" style=\"min-height:420px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-high-pure-background-color has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-x-huge-font-size wp-elements-44de465abf9fa0250fa6b1f4bb40c991\">03<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:741px\">\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-primary-font-family has-xx-large-font-size has-custom-font wp-elements-dd776679be049ffa8701b538d7bbd4d4\" style=\"font-family:primary\">The promotion of strategies for sustainable land use, protection and restoration of biodiversity, ensuring the environmental health of biomes, recognizing their importance as sinks and vital reserves of carbon, biodiversity and water resources.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-light\" style=\"min-height:420px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-primary-light-background-color has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-x-huge-font-size wp-elements-082c044b7b203781af7541159987b7ae\">04<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:741px\">\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-primary-font-family has-xx-large-font-size has-custom-font wp-elements-999fc32084efc6d3ecb31869833a5333\" style=\"font-family:primary\">Encouraging the generation and consumption of energy from renewable sources, energy cogeneration and energy efficiency.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-light\" style=\"min-height:420px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-high-pure-background-color has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-x-huge-font-size wp-elements-c85ab9cf26a03422c5c007536dacb307\">05<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:741px\">\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-primary-font-family has-xx-large-font-size has-custom-font wp-elements-04020b5ca48db1baa8cca4026d1bad0e\" style=\"font-family:primary\">Broad public consultation and assessment of the impacts associated with greenhouse gas mitigation projects on communities, ecosystems, ethnic and cultural diversity and the way of life of communities, job creation and income distribution.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-atbs-tab\"><div class=\"single-tab\" data-tab-id=\"4\" data-tab-parent-id=\"atbs-tabs-d56cfa5e\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-hero-font-size wp-elements-b2554fee862caca97fc74e1aa4f6ba80\">Operation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:24px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-ef28a9758945f61ec3b00470a0dd99dd\">From the heart of our technical knowledge production to communication and social mobilization, each layer is fundamental to engaging different communities in building a more conscious future.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-accordion alignwide accordeon-atuacao accordeon-atuacao-page\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-accordion-item atuacao-query\"><details open><summary class=\"wp-block-coblocks-accordion-item__title\">Data and Knowledge<\/summary><div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-accordion-item__content\">\n<p>Accurate data and robust research underpin each of our actions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div id=\"block__ddb9fafa-ecad-45a4-9a51-69c7e40fa5be\" class=\"high-spot-block model-post\"><div class=\"container\"><div class=\"high-spot-block__content\"><div class=\"high-spot-block__info\"><div><div class=\"high-spot-block__meta\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/explore-the-observatory\/?order_by=DESC&#038;filter_category%5B0%5D=press\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><span class=\"tag\">Press<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/explore-the-observatory\/?order_by=DESC&#038;filter_editoria%5B0%5D=uncategorized\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><span class=\"tag\">Uncategorized<\/span><\/a><\/div><a class=\"high-spot-block__link\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/cop30-presidency-letter-inspiring-but-excludes-elephant-in-the-room\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><h3>COP30 Presidency Letter Inspiring but Excludes Elephant in the Room<\/h3><p>Defeating the climate emergency outlined in Andr\u00e9 Lago\u2019s statement to the international community requires action against fossil fuels<\/p>\n<\/a><\/div><\/div><a class=\"high-spot-block__thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/cop30-presidency-letter-inspiring-but-excludes-elephant-in-the-room\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"background-image\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Briefing_imprensa_carta-do-presidente-da-COP30_Andre-Correa-do-Lago_Isabela-Castilho_-COP30-Amazonia-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Press briefing: Letter from the COP30 President, Andr\u00e9 Corr\u00eaa do Lago. (Photo: Isabela Castilho\/ COP30 Amaz\u00f4nia)\" \/><\/a><\/div><!-- .high-spot-block__content --><\/div><\/div><!-- .high-spot-block --><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div id=\"block__ddb9fafa-ecad-45a4-9a51-69c7e40fa5be\" class=\"high-spot-block model-post\"><div class=\"container\"><div class=\"high-spot-block__content\"><div class=\"high-spot-block__info\"><div><div class=\"high-spot-block__meta\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/explore-the-observatory\/?order_by=DESC&#038;filter_category%5B0%5D=press\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><span class=\"tag\">Press<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/explore-the-observatory\/?order_by=DESC&#038;filter_editoria%5B0%5D=uncategorized\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><span class=\"tag\">Uncategorized<\/span><\/a><\/div><a class=\"high-spot-block__link\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/lula-jeopardizes-own-leadership-at-cop30-in-dash-for-oil\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><h3>Lula jeopardizes own leadership at COP30 in dash for oil<\/h3><p>Brazilian president ramps up pressure on environmental agency to secure license for offshore drilling in the Amazon<\/p>\n<\/a><\/div><\/div><a class=\"high-spot-block__thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/lula-jeopardizes-own-leadership-at-cop30-in-dash-for-oil\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"background-image\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/WhatsApp-Image-2023-03-23-at-15.23.58-1024x682.jpeg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><!-- .high-spot-block__content --><\/div><\/div><!-- .high-spot-block --><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/details><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-accordion-item atuacao-query\"><details><summary class=\"wp-block-coblocks-accordion-item__title\">Climate Litigation<\/summary><div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-accordion-item__content\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Action to block environmental setbacks in the courts and prevent the dismantling of environmental legislation.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div id=\"block__ddb9fafa-ecad-45a4-9a51-69c7e40fa5be\" class=\"high-spot-block model-post\"><div class=\"container\"><div class=\"high-spot-block__content\"><div class=\"high-spot-block__info\"><div><div class=\"high-spot-block__meta\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/explore-the-observatory\/?order_by=DESC&#038;filter_category%5B0%5D=press\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><span class=\"tag\">Press<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/explore-the-observatory\/?order_by=DESC&#038;filter_editoria%5B0%5D=uncategorized\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><span class=\"tag\">Uncategorized<\/span><\/a><\/div><a class=\"high-spot-block__link\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/lula-jeopardizes-own-leadership-at-cop30-in-dash-for-oil\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><h3>Lula jeopardizes own leadership at COP30 in dash for oil<\/h3><p>Brazilian president ramps up pressure on environmental agency to secure license for offshore drilling in the Amazon<\/p>\n<\/a><\/div><\/div><a class=\"high-spot-block__thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/lula-jeopardizes-own-leadership-at-cop30-in-dash-for-oil\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"background-image\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/WhatsApp-Image-2023-03-23-at-15.23.58-1024x682.jpeg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><!-- .high-spot-block__content --><\/div><\/div><!-- .high-spot-block --><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div id=\"block__ddb9fafa-ecad-45a4-9a51-69c7e40fa5be\" class=\"high-spot-block model-post\"><div class=\"container\"><div class=\"high-spot-block__content\"><div class=\"high-spot-block__info\"><div><div class=\"high-spot-block__meta\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/explore-the-observatory\/?order_by=DESC&#038;filter_category%5B0%5D=press\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><span class=\"tag\">Press<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/explore-the-observatory\/?order_by=DESC&#038;filter_editoria%5B0%5D=uncategorized\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><span class=\"tag\">Uncategorized<\/span><\/a><\/div><a class=\"high-spot-block__link\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/lula-chooses-the-right-name-for-cop30-but-lago-needs-to-rush\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><h3>Lula Chooses the Right Name for COP30, but Lago Needs to rush<\/h3><\/a><\/div><\/div><a class=\"high-spot-block__thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/lula-chooses-the-right-name-for-cop30-but-lago-needs-to-rush\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"background-image\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/B5A9864-1024x502.jpg\" alt=\"homem\" \/><\/a><\/div><!-- .high-spot-block__content --><\/div><\/div><!-- .high-spot-block --><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/details><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-accordion-item atuacao-query\"><details><summary class=\"wp-block-coblocks-accordion-item__title\">National and<br>International Politics<\/summary><div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-accordion-item__content\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Governance that works to ensure real and lasting impact. Acting as a network of 95 organizations and as a dedicated secretary.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div id=\"block__ddb9fafa-ecad-45a4-9a51-69c7e40fa5be\" class=\"high-spot-block model-post\"><div class=\"container\"><div class=\"high-spot-block__content\"><div class=\"high-spot-block__info\"><div><div class=\"high-spot-block__meta\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/explore-the-observatory\/?order_by=DESC&#038;filter_category%5B0%5D=press\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><span class=\"tag\">Press<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/explore-the-observatory\/?order_by=DESC&#038;filter_editoria%5B0%5D=uncategorized\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><span class=\"tag\">Uncategorized<\/span><\/a><\/div><a class=\"high-spot-block__link\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/cop30-presidency-letter-inspiring-but-excludes-elephant-in-the-room\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><h3>COP30 Presidency Letter Inspiring but Excludes Elephant in the Room<\/h3><p>Defeating the climate emergency outlined in Andr\u00e9 Lago\u2019s statement to the international community requires action against fossil fuels<\/p>\n<\/a><\/div><\/div><a class=\"high-spot-block__thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/cop30-presidency-letter-inspiring-but-excludes-elephant-in-the-room\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"background-image\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Briefing_imprensa_carta-do-presidente-da-COP30_Andre-Correa-do-Lago_Isabela-Castilho_-COP30-Amazonia-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Press briefing: Letter from the COP30 President, Andr\u00e9 Corr\u00eaa do Lago. (Photo: Isabela Castilho\/ COP30 Amaz\u00f4nia)\" \/><\/a><\/div><!-- .high-spot-block__content --><\/div><\/div><!-- .high-spot-block --><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div id=\"block__ddb9fafa-ecad-45a4-9a51-69c7e40fa5be\" class=\"high-spot-block model-post\"><div class=\"container\"><div class=\"high-spot-block__content\"><div class=\"high-spot-block__info\"><div><div class=\"high-spot-block__meta\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/explore-the-observatory\/?order_by=DESC&#038;filter_category%5B0%5D=press\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><span class=\"tag\">Press<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/explore-the-observatory\/?order_by=DESC&#038;filter_editoria%5B0%5D=uncategorized\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><span class=\"tag\">Uncategorized<\/span><\/a><\/div><a class=\"high-spot-block__link\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/lula-chooses-the-right-name-for-cop30-but-lago-needs-to-rush\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><h3>Lula Chooses the Right Name for COP30, but Lago Needs to rush<\/h3><\/a><\/div><\/div><a class=\"high-spot-block__thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/lula-chooses-the-right-name-for-cop30-but-lago-needs-to-rush\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"background-image\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/B5A9864-1024x502.jpg\" alt=\"homem\" \/><\/a><\/div><!-- .high-spot-block__content --><\/div><\/div><!-- .high-spot-block --><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/details><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-accordion-item atuacao-query\"><details><summary class=\"wp-block-coblocks-accordion-item__title\">Engagement<\/summary><div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-accordion-item__content\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>OC Policy Working Group dedicated to being a frontline advocate for climate policies.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div id=\"block__ddb9fafa-ecad-45a4-9a51-69c7e40fa5be\" class=\"high-spot-block model-post\"><div class=\"container\"><div class=\"high-spot-block__content\"><div class=\"high-spot-block__info\"><div><div class=\"high-spot-block__meta\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/explore-the-observatory\/?order_by=DESC&#038;filter_category%5B0%5D=press\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><span class=\"tag\">Press<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/explore-the-observatory\/?order_by=DESC&#038;filter_editoria%5B0%5D=uncategorized\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><span class=\"tag\">Uncategorized<\/span><\/a><\/div><a class=\"high-spot-block__link\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/cop30-presidency-letter-inspiring-but-excludes-elephant-in-the-room\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><h3>COP30 Presidency Letter Inspiring but Excludes Elephant in the Room<\/h3><p>Defeating the climate emergency outlined in Andr\u00e9 Lago\u2019s statement to the international community requires action against fossil fuels<\/p>\n<\/a><\/div><\/div><a class=\"high-spot-block__thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/cop30-presidency-letter-inspiring-but-excludes-elephant-in-the-room\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"background-image\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Briefing_imprensa_carta-do-presidente-da-COP30_Andre-Correa-do-Lago_Isabela-Castilho_-COP30-Amazonia-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Press briefing: Letter from the COP30 President, Andr\u00e9 Corr\u00eaa do Lago. (Photo: Isabela Castilho\/ COP30 Amaz\u00f4nia)\" \/><\/a><\/div><!-- .high-spot-block__content --><\/div><\/div><!-- .high-spot-block --><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div id=\"block__ddb9fafa-ecad-45a4-9a51-69c7e40fa5be\" class=\"high-spot-block model-post\"><div class=\"container\"><div class=\"high-spot-block__content\"><div class=\"high-spot-block__info\"><div><div class=\"high-spot-block__meta\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/explore-the-observatory\/?order_by=DESC&#038;filter_category%5B0%5D=press\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><span class=\"tag\">Press<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/explore-the-observatory\/?order_by=DESC&#038;filter_editoria%5B0%5D=uncategorized\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><span class=\"tag\">Uncategorized<\/span><\/a><\/div><a class=\"high-spot-block__link\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/lula-jeopardizes-own-leadership-at-cop30-in-dash-for-oil\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><h3>Lula jeopardizes own leadership at COP30 in dash for oil<\/h3><p>Brazilian president ramps up pressure on environmental agency to secure license for offshore drilling in the Amazon<\/p>\n<\/a><\/div><\/div><a class=\"high-spot-block__thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/lula-jeopardizes-own-leadership-at-cop30-in-dash-for-oil\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"background-image\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/WhatsApp-Image-2023-03-23-at-15.23.58-1024x682.jpeg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><!-- .high-spot-block__content --><\/div><\/div><!-- .high-spot-block --><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/details><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-atbs-tab\"><div class=\"single-tab\" data-tab-id=\"5\" data-tab-parent-id=\"atbs-tabs-d56cfa5e\">\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns manual-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column teste is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:516px\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-hero-font-size wp-elements-c3ee6b4ee3ecfa56703a039f48f9788a\">Institutional Manual<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:24px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-primary-medium-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-573a4e3563d68d1023488e04bb1a422c\">A complete guide on our processes, structures and ways of working together. Governance, processes and the DNA of the Climate Observatory in one place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:24px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-file\"><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-8e875841-9b79-4e09-b850-2a6c789eaae4\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/OC_Futuro-da-Energia_SUMARIO-EXECUTIVO_PT_v2.pdf\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">OC_Futuro da Energia_SUMARIO EXECUTIVO_PT_v2<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/OC_Futuro-da-Energia_SUMARIO-EXECUTIVO_PT_v2.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download=\"\" aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-8e875841-9b79-4e09-b850-2a6c789eaae4\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Download<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column estrutura is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full estrutura\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"540\" height=\"361\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Captura-de-Tela-2024-11-18-as-13.26.05-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25075\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Captura-de-Tela-2024-11-18-as-13.26.05-1.png 540w, https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Captura-de-Tela-2024-11-18-as-13.26.05-1-300x201.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 540px) 100vw, 540px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-atbs-tab\"><div class=\"single-tab\" data-tab-id=\"6\" data-tab-parent-id=\"atbs-tabs-d56cfa5e\">\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-hero-font-size wp-elements-fb1f7c1ca40a6ea07ba3a524e55af6cc\">Transparency<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:16px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-39d2eed8d0da26fd046dd0344718cfd7\">We are committed to truth and accountability. Here you will find our reports.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-xx-large-font-size wp-elements-8093ef458b57d1f4617316d2d65f14c7\">Funders<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" src=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-21.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25535\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator alignwide has-text-color has-primary-pure-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-primary-pure-background-color has-background is-style-default\" style=\"margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:48px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns financiadores-resumo is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:512px\">\n<p class=\"has-primary-medium-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-0b26d38dac8458ac0960701a88183c86\">The Climate Observatory is maintained with resources from philanthropic entities. We do not receive from for-profit organizations or the Brazilian government.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:512px\">\n<p class=\"has-primary-medium-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-d674165b3a8d853fd5fafab64ffb41b7\">Since its founding, the Climate Observatory Laboratory has received funding from the following donors:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:48px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns financiadores is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:516px\">\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-c8e2d1f8f8dbdc02e926413149c26c89\"><a href=\"https:\/\/climaesociedade.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener external\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Instituto Clima e Sociedade (ICS)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-138cbd0716bff80cc2d1f7f7653983cb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.climateandlandusealliance.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener external\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Climate and Land Use Alliance<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-6b5ebf87235ee21487d58572276eda6a\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.regnskog.no\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener external\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Rainforest Foundation Norway<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-d929bcb25454ae3b2eba02fe7ce18021\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimi.org.br\/tag\/fastenopfer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener external\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Fastenopfer<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-088e82726bbe84db670deea02b31977d\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.packard.org\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Packard Foundation<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:516px\">\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-6c3a306d7a47d6e2bb7854efa44a0cdb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rewild.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener external\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Earth Alliance (Re: Wild)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-f11cdf98a2caca5e89c14b1fd17457e8\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doe.wwf.org.br\/ficha\/manifesto-3?utm_source=google-ads&amp;utm_medium=doacao&amp;utm_campaign=manifesto3_doacao_keywords_search_google-ads&amp;gad_source=1&amp;gclid=CjwKCAiAneK8BhAVEiwAoy2HYYioMKfXCbZ_ETEnJHl3rxeHGSD1qZM0swSElD1bzUqrD4zPxCTHhxoCS2cQAvD_BwE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener external\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">WWF Brasil<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-9f1025bc8c4e16625c557cbc3fc34893\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fundacaogrupoboticario.org.br\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener external\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Grupo Botic\u00e1rio<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-size-large-font-size wp-elements-b743e0e950654dd839d77f545752a10a\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.opensocietyfoundations.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener external\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Open Society Foundation<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:96px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-primary-pure-color has-text-color has-link-color has-xx-large-font-size wp-elements-a6e73211bed9d54235cb441a20b64c39\">Audit report<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator alignwide has-text-color has-primary-pure-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-primary-pure-background-color has-background is-style-default\" style=\"margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:32px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-file\"><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-72aac66d-7e2a-4d25-9e60-ecbffe564d50\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Posicionamento-do-Observatorio-do-Clima-e-da-Coalizao-Energia-Limpa-sobre-o-PL-das-Eolicas-Offshore-1.pdf\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Posicionamento do Observat\u00f3rio do Clima e da Coaliz\u00e3o Energia Limpa sobre o PL das E\u00f3licas Offshore<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Posicionamento-do-Observatorio-do-Clima-e-da-Coalizao-Energia-Limpa-sobre-o-PL-das-Eolicas-Offshore-1.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download=\"\" aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-72aac66d-7e2a-4d25-9e60-ecbffe564d50\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Download<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>About OC For more than 20 years monitoring, analyzing and influencing climate policy in Brazil. A story of impact and transformation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"coauthors":[4939],"class_list":["post-25408","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>About OC - Observat\u00f3rio do Clima<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hmg.oc.eco.br\/en\/about-oc\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"About OC - Observat\u00f3rio do Clima\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"About OC For more than 20 years monitoring, analyzing and influencing climate policy in Brazil. 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